Description & Learning Section

Consistent indentation is critical for code readability, maintainability, and to avoid syntax errors—especially in whitespace-sensitive languages like Python. Different coding styles favor either tabs or spaces:

• Tabs: Represented by the \t character. They offer variable width and can be configured differently by editors.
• Spaces: Provide a fixed and consistent width, ensuring that code alignment remains constant across environments.

This tool allows you to convert your code's indentation to a consistent format:

• Convert Tabs to Spaces: Replaces every tab with a set number of spaces (defined by the tab size).
• Convert Spaces to Tabs: Replaces groups of leading spaces with tabs, based on a defined tab size.

Why is this important? Mixed indentation (a combination of tabs and spaces) can lead to hard-to-diagnose errors and inconsistent code appearance across different editors and environments. Standardizing your indentation style is a best practice that improves both the visual clarity and the technical correctness of your code.

Example:

Input Code (Mixed Indentation):
		def myFunction():
		    print("Hello, World!")
    

If you choose to convert tabs to spaces with a tab size of 4, the tool will output:

    def myFunction():
        print("Hello, World!")
    

Conversely, converting spaces to tabs might result in:

		def myFunction():
		    print("Hello, World!")
    

This tool helps ensure that your code looks consistent regardless of the environment, making collaborative development smoother and reducing potential syntax issues.